The primary cause of homelessness is the lack of affordable housing, a shockingly visible community problem. Families of average, limited, or fixed incomes are adversely affected by the growth in the housing market; the repeal of rent stabilization legislation in Massachusetts has lead to unchecked rent increases for Boston residents whose wages have not increased at a comparable rate to that of rent and housing. Also, gentrification in urban cities has forced many long-time tenants out of their homes as rental units are converted to privately owned condominium units.

Other factors which contribute to homelessness include: domestic violence, the high cost of housing, language barriers and mental illness. Domestic violence is a serious concern, since victims are often unable to permanently leave their abuser and obtain safe and affordable housing after the 90 days of state funded shelter have passed. When individuals live on the edge of poverty they are at risk for becoming homeless. Moreover, poor and mentally ill individuals are also at risk due to lack of access to support services to secure appropriate housing or treatment. Many at-risk individuals speak a language other than English and face linguistic challenges when obtaining support or seeking stable employment.

A Stitch in Time strives to help homeless and poverty-stricken individuals and families. Specifically, this organization addresses the problems of lack of warm clothing, self-confidence, and skills that can enhance economic independence in these populations. The Inbound Program works with community organizations, such as the Harvard Square and St. James Homeless Shelters, to create and donate knitted goods which are in high demand.

The Outbound Program specifically works with women and children at Rosie’s Place, a sanctuary that offers both emergency and long-term assistance to women who have nowhere else to turn. Established in 1974, Rosie’s Place welcomes each guest with respect and unconditional love by providing balanced meals daily, housing, advocacy help, free clothing and groceries, on-site English language classes, financial assistance and a craft cooperative through which women find employment by selling their handiwork.